As with his famous “Asturias”, Albéniz’ transcription of “Mallorca” for guitar became a great deal more popular than the original version for piano. He probably composed this tender, dreamy “barcarolle” during his second trip to Mallorca in May 1890. In so doing, he remained faithful to his penchant for portraying regions of his native land in music. Enrique Granados, who admired Albéniz as a friend and patron, is said to have sat down at the piano when the composer was on his deathbed and greatly moved him with a rendering of “Mallorca”. Today’s pianists can play this sophisticated work in an edition with superb engraving which also displays Henle’s customary faithfulness to the musical text.
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前言
The secondary literature on Isaac Albéniz (1860–1909) contains discrepant findings concerning the time of origin of the barcarolle Mallorca, one of the composer’s most popular piano pieces. While Walter Aaron Clark proposes the year 1890 in his biography, Jacinto Torres sets it at around 1887 in his work catalogue, even going so far as to consider the year 1883 as a … 更多
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Isaac Albéniz
He numbers among the most important Spanish composers. His oeuvre consists predominantly of piano music and stage works.
1860 | Born in Camprodón (Gerona province) on May 29; soon thereafter his family moves to Barcelona; first piano instruction with his sister at age three and a half, first public performance at age five, subsequent piano studies with Narciso Oliveras. |
from 1867 | Eventful youth due to concert tours with his father and sister to Paris, the Spanish provinces, then on his own to Puerto Rico and Cuba. |
1876–79 | Studies in Brussels. |
1883–86 | Studies composition in Barcelona with Felipe Pedrell, who persuades him of the value of Spanish folk music. This results in piano compositions such as “Recuerdos de viaje,” Op. 71 (1886–87); “España: Seis hojas de album,” Op. 165 (1890); “Cantos de España,” Op. 232 (1891–94). |
1889 | Breakthrough as a pianist, concertizing in Paris and London. |
1890–93 | Engaged in London by the agent Henry Lowenfeld; operetta “The Magic Opal” (premiere 1893). |
1893 | Relocation to Paris, studies with Vincent d’Indy and Paul Dukas. |
1895/96 | Premieres in Barcelona of his operas “Henry Clifford” (1895) and “Pepita Jiménez” (1896) with Spanish colorings in the libretti and music. |
1898–1903 | He plans the trilogy “King Arthur” (“Merlin,” “Lancelot,” “Guenevere”), of which just “Merlin” is completed; concert performance of the original version does not take place until 1998. |
1905–08 | Composes “Iberia,” one of his chief works for piano, in which he reworks the sounds and rhythms of Spanish folk music. |
1909 | Death in Cambô-les-Bains (Basses-Pyrénées) on May 18. |
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Die Ausgabe ist von gewohnt hoher Henle-Qualität.
Diese Ausgabe ist von gewohnt hoher Henle-Qualität. Ein Vorwort informiert über Hintergründe der Entstehung, die „Bemerkungen” am Ende des Heftes geben Aufschluss über die Quellenlage und machen Entscheidungen des Herausgebers nachvollziehbar.
De uitgave is overzichtelijk en goed verzorgd, zoals we van Henle gewend zijn. Bijzondere aandacht is gegeven aan zinvolle oplossingen voor grote grepen. Met haakjes is duidelijk aangegeven waar de handen bepaalde noten van elkaar kunnen overnemen, zodat akkoorden niet onnodig hoeven te worden gebroken.