Maurice Ravel
La Valse
「ワルツ王」ヨハン・シュトラウスへの憧れから、ラヴェルは1906年すでにワルツの作曲を計画していました。しかし、その実現は他のプロジェクトや第一次世界大戦の勃発によって阻まれました。1919年にバレエの委嘱を受けると、彼は再びこのアイディアを取り上げました。彼自身の言葉を借りれば「ウィーン・ワルツの神格化の一種」を作曲しました。当初、聴衆はこの「管弦楽のための振付詩」に対しやや控えめな反応を示していましたが、今ではクラシック音楽のトップ・ヒット曲のひとつです。
本作品の制作の歴史は特殊です。というのも、ラヴェルはピアノス向けに2つの版と、オーケストラ・スコアを同時進行で作曲しました。ピアノ向けには独奏用と2台ピアノ用の2つの版があり、どちらも音楽的に独立した作品です。オーケストラ・スコアの予備段階でもなく、後に編曲されたピアノ・スコアでもありません。ラヴェルは両者とも印刷楽譜として出版しました。2つのピアノ版では、作品の構造やアーティキュレーション、輪郭の明瞭さがより際立っています。これはラヴェルのすぐれた腕前を改めて証明しています。この2つのピアノ版を、信頼できるすべての史料に基づいた原典版で出版する十分な理由がここにあります。
内容/詳細
作曲家について
Maurice Ravel
Together with Satie and Debussy, Ravel numbers among the innovators who had a falling out with academic education and created their own avant-garde tonal languages – inspired, in Ravel’s case, by Russian and Spanish music, but also by exoticism – without abandoning tonality. This master of orchestration begins with piano works, which he orchestrates; songs with piano and piano compositions exist on an equal footing in orchestral versions.
| 1875 | Born in Ciboure on March 7; the family moves to Paris that same year. |
| 1882 | Lessons in piano, theory, and composition. |
| 1889 | Beginning of his studies at the Conservatoire de Paris, from which he will never graduate.around 1893 Influence of Chabrier and Satie. |
| 1901 | “Jeux d’eau” for piano, in a new “Impressionist” tonal language, as is “Miroirs” (1904–05). |
| 1903 | “Shéhérazade” for voice and piano/orchestral accompaniment with orientalist tonal elements. |
| 1905 | Scandal surrounding Ravel’s third application for the Prix de Rome. |
| 1907 | Premiere of the “Histoires naturelles” after Jules Renard provokes astonishment in audiences and critics. |
| 1907–08 | Rhapsodie espagnole for orchestra. |
| 1908/10 | “Ma mère l’oye” (“Mother Goose”) for piano, four-hands, as a ballet in 1911. |
| 1911 | Premiere in Paris of his opera “L’Heure espagnole.” |
| 1911/12 | “Valses nobles et sentimentales” for piano/orchestra. Premiere of the ballet “Daphnis et Chloé” in 1912. |
| 1914/19 | “Le tombeau de Couperin” for piano/orchestra anticipates the coming neoclassicism. |
| from 1920 | Many concert tours through Europe and the United States. |
| 1925 | Premiere of his opera “L’Enfant et les sortilèges.” |
| 1928 | Conferral of an honorary doctorate from Oxford University. “Bolero” for orchestra. |
| 1929–31 | Piano Concerto in G major with elements of jazz. |
| 1937 | Death in Paris on December 28. |
校訂者や運指担当者について
Peter Jost (校訂)
Dr. Peter Jost, born in 1960 in Diefflen/Saar, read musicology, German and comparative studies at Saarland University in Saarbrücken. He did his PhD in 1988 with a thesis on Robert Schumann’s Waldszenen.
From November 1991 to April 2009 he was a research associate at the Richard Wagner Complete Edition in Munich, and since May 2009 has been an editor at G. Henle Publishers. His Urtext editions comprise predominantly French music of the 19th and 20th centuries, including works by Lalo, Saint-Saëns and Ravel.
Andreas Groethuysen (ピアノの運指)
Prof. Andreas Groethuysen, born in 1956 in Munich, studied music with Ludwig Hoffmann in Munich and, on a scholarship from the “Studienstiftung des Deutschen Volkes”, with Peter Feuchtwanger in London.
After several years as a soloist, Groethuysen formed a piano duo with Yaara Tal, which has now become the focus of his artistic work. The duo regularly performs in many European countries, in Israel, China, North and South America. In exclusive cooperation with SONY CLASSICAL the internationally acclaimed piano duo has released a great many CDs – 28 to date – almost all of which have been awarded prizes.
製品の安全性と保証
G. Henle Verlag
製品の製造元に関する情報はこちらでご覧いただけます。G. Henle Verlag
Forstenrieder Allee 122
81476 München
info@henle.de
www.henle.com
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